The human body is full of hormones. Each is designed with a specific purpose. The chemical processes are necessary for life with a theme. Thanks to all these elements, our body can perform from the most straightforward to the most complicated.
What is adrenaline, and what is it for?
- Formula: C₉H₁₃NO₃
- Molar mass: 183,204 g/mol
- Metabolism: Adrenergic synapse, Monoamine oxidase, and Catechol-O-Methyl transferase
- Half-life: 2 minutes
- Bioavailability: None (oral)
- Legal status : S4 (AU) POM (UK) ℞-only (USA)
- Peso mol .: 183,204 g / mol
Adrenaline, also known as epinephrine in the medical field, is a hormone and a neurotransmitter. Due to its chemical components, it is classified as a catecholamine produced by the body itself, specifically by the adrenal glands.
It should not be confused with norepinephrine, produced by the paravertebral ganglia. The word adrenaline means “next to the kidney,” alluding to where the adrenal gland can be found.
It serves to increase the speed of the pulse.
It also allows blood vessels to dilate. Mainly when the body detects certain dangers, the production of adrenaline increases. In short, it serves to increase alertness so that the person can react to any threat.
What effect does adrenaline have? Health benefits
It is scientifically proven that adrenaline produces many health benefits. Let’s look at just a few of these:
oxygenates the body
One of the main effects of adrenaline is that the heart pumps blood faster. In addition, it opens the pathways through which blood circulates. Thanks to this, the blood reaches the whole body more quickly. That is why our body responds more rapidly in these conditions.
improves eyesight
Another effect is that the pupils dilate to the maximum. This has to do with the state of alert in which the whole body is submerged. As a result, vision improves.
Force
That is why when there is a lot of adrenaline, and our body is capable of doing things that, under normal conditions, we are not capable of doing.
This is achieved because adrenaline causes the body to produce energy through blood sugar and the fats stored in it.
improve concentration
When doing some activities, we must have the ability to be well concentrated, that our reflexes are at 100% of their capacity. So it is precisely thanks to her that we can do it.
A lot has to do with the fact that it enhances brain activity. For example, we have the case of practicing extreme sports. But, as a mistake can be very expensive, the body prepares itself by increasing adrenaline.
Eliminate stress and raise self-esteem
Intense moments, the body is filled with stress. And stress limits our ability to react to difficult situations. But, adrenaline helps counteract stress and allows you to have everything under control. That, in turn, will enable you to increase your confidence and security in yourself.
It achieves all this because it improves blood circulation, including the one that goes to the brain. So, you can think better and thus solve any situation faster,
How is adrenaline used?
Although research in medicine is advancing very quickly, at the moment, the administration of adrenaline can only be done by injection.
In addition, this injection is done intramuscularly due to how powerful it is and the rapid effect that is sought when using it. It can also be administered intravenously, although diluted in solution.
When is adrenaline necessary?
Adrenaline has very positive effects on the body. The body produces it naturally in certain circumstances. Let’s see some.
- Allergic reaction. Whatever the cause, if a person suffers from a severe allergy, it should be administered as soon as possible.
- During CPR. When a person goes into respiratory arrest due to an allergy or another reason, adrenaline has to be distributed to open the airways as much as possible.
What is adrenaline used for as a medicine?
In the medical field, it is used for different purposes, and we will comment on the most common ones.
- Catch your breath. It serves to help recovery, allowing the body to react and, above all, to breathe normally.
- Control allergy. It also serves to open the airways in a severe allergic reaction.
- Increase the effect of drugs. It is used so that the medicine administered intramuscularly is kept in one place.
Risks and contraindications
A person is rarely at risk of receiving a dose of adrenaline. However, it may be the case that you experience vomiting, dizziness, anxiety, sweating, and other similar symptoms.
You may also have paleness and increased blood pressure, although the latter is usually very low.
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